The post of an IAS officer can only be achieved after clearing the IAS exam. It is one of the most prestigious and exclusive government posts accessible. Just as great power comes with tremendous responsibility, so does this position, with its higher authority.
Being an IAS officer is more of an experience than a profession, and BYJU’S Exam Prep can help you become an IAS officer through their experienced mentors. The latter will assist you in your IAS exam preparation. The number of IAS officers assigned varies from state to state and from region to region. The IAS officer may also hold the positions of Cabinet Secretary, Joint Secretary, Deputy Secretary, Under Secretary, and many more.
IAS Officer’s Power and Duties
The roles and responsibilities carried out by IAS Officers are vast. It requires practical application of what they had studied during the IAS exam preparation through the IAS Exam Syllabus. Given below are some of the powers and duties held by an IAS Officer.
An IAS Officer is a government employee responsible for preserving law and order and general administration in his/her area. An IAS officer’s duties include the following:
- The roles and duties of Indian Administrative Service officers differ at various stages of their careers.
- An IAS officer starts their career as a sub-divisional magistrate, responsible for general administration, development, and law and order in the territories under their authority.
- Members of the Indian Civil Service hold this highly-regarded and distinguished position. It is known by different names such as District Magistrate, District Collector, and Deputy Commissioner of Police (Criminal Investigation).
- When it comes to district affairs, IAS officials are primarily in charge of executing development projects, which they are entrusted with by the state government.
- They have to look after the day-to-day business of government, including formulating and implementing policies after consulting ministers in charge of the relevant ministry.
- They supervise policies that the government has adopted.
- As IAS officials are answerable to the Parliament and State Legislatures for any transgressions, they are responsible for using public monies to execute policies.
- According to the issue’s importance, IAS officers at various levels, such as joint secretaries and deputy secretaries, make significant contributions to policy formulation and decision-making. The final shape of the policy is reached in agreement with the minister or cabinet responsible for the specific issue in question.
Laws about the authority of an IAS officer
- Sections 107, 108, 109, 110, 133, 144, and 176 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (1973) outline the powers granted to Magistrates to preserve law and order.
- Tenancy laws describe the authority of a collector in terms of collecting rent.
- The National Disaster Management Act specifies the authority granted to Chief Secretaries and Magistrates in the course of directing disaster relief efforts.
- The Arms Act, Drug Licensing Act, Essential Commodities Act, and other statutes outline IAS officers’ authority to enforce restrictions in various scenarios.
These are the primary statutes that deal with the powers of the IAS, while there are around 300 other laws that define them on an individual case-by-case basis.
All public officials are accountable to the legislatures regarding their respective states and the federal government. The IAS Strategy Articles will assist you in developing the confidence necessary to pursue a career as an IAS officer.
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These were the powers and responsibilities for those who cracked the IAS examination. The duties and responsibilities of IAS officers have changed over the years. The officers are required to act in additional roles as part of their regular tasks in the State Secretariat, as heads of departments, or as directors of public sector firms, in addition to their usual duties.
BYJU’S Exam Prep will be your partner in your journey towards becoming an IAS officer. With BYJU’S Exam Prep, you will be able to take advantage of all the previous year’s exams, sample exams, and assignments. This will help you get a comprehensive understanding of the examination pattern and curriculum.
