Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday paid tribute to former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri on his birth anniversary. Modi recalled Shastri’s simplicity, dedication to the nation and his famous call of “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan.”What did PM Modi say about Lal Bahadur Shastri?Prime Minister Modi remembered Shastri as a leader whose simple life and commitment to the country continue to inspire people. His message highlighted the former Prime Minister’s role in India’s public life and his contribution during important periods in the country’s history.Shastri’s birth anniversary is observed every year on October 2. The day also marks the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, making October 2 an important day in India’s national calendar.In a previous official message on Shastri Jayanti, PM Modi described the former Prime Minister’s simplicity and dedication as qualities that continue to inspire generations.Why is ‘Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan’ important?Lal Bahadur Shastri is closely associated with the slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan”, which highlighted the importance of India’s soldiers and farmers. The slogan became an important part of his public message during a challenging period for the country.The Prime Minister’s Office has previously described the slogan as a symbol of India’s commitment to its soldiers and farmers. The government has also recalled Shastri’s role in encouraging the country’s farmers and strengthening the importance of food security.The phrase continues to be used while remembering Shastri’s contribution to the nation and his emphasis on both national security and agriculture.What was Lal Bahadur Shastri’s role as Prime Minister?Lal Bahadur Shastri served as India’s second Prime Minister after Jawaharlal Nehru. He became Prime Minister in 1964 and led the country during the 1965 India-Pakistan war.His tenure also included efforts connected with agriculture and food production at a time when India faced significant food-security challenges. His public image was strongly associated with personal simplicity, discipline and public service.Shastri died in Tashkent in January 1966, shortly after the signing of the Tashkent Declaration. In August 2026, PM Modi also paid floral tribute at Shastri’s memorial in Tashkent during a visit to the city.How is Shastri’s legacy remembered today?Shastri’s legacy continues to be recalled through his leadership, simplicity and emphasis on national service. His “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” message remains particularly associated with the contribution of India’s armed forces and farming community.The Prime Minister’s October 2 tribute comes as the country observes Shastri Jayanti in 2026. Official government messages in previous years have similarly highlighted his integrity, humility, determination and leadership during difficult periods.The birth anniversary is observed alongside Gandhi Jayanti, and both occasions are marked through official tributes and public programmes across the country.